Independent research. Shared knowledge. Better health.

JOURNAL POLICIES

Trust, built into publishing.

The principles behind our editorial process, open access model, and commitment to research integrity.

01

Open access

Read, share, and build on research. Understand access and licensing.

02

Peer review

Independent assessment, confidentiality, and editorial decisions.

03

Publication ethics

Scientific integrity and responsibilities for authors, reviewers, and editors.

04

Artificial intelligence

Responsible and transparent use of AI in research and publishing.

05

Privacy

How the journal handles personal information.

06

Publication charges

Article processing charges, payment timing, and refunds.